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A step-by-step guide to install and configure a Redis server and set up distributed data stores using master/slave replication on CentOS 7. Install and Configure Redis on CentOS 7. Updated Tuesday, November 5, 2019 by Nick Brewer Written by Linode. Try this guide out by signing up for a Linode account with a $20 credit.

How do I Install PHP 7.2 on CentOS 7 server? How can I setup and install PHP 7.2 on RHEL 7 server along with Nginx web server? How do I configure PHP-fpm version 7.2 with Nginx server running on a CentOS / Red Hat Enterprise Linux version 7?
PHP is a recursive acronym for PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor. It is server-side scripting. One can write dynamically generated web pages in PHP or embedded PHP directly into HTML. PHP offers built-in database integration for several commercial and non-commercial database management systems. By default, CentOS 7/RHEL 7 comes with PHP version 5.4 only. This page shows how to install PHP 7.2 on CentOS 7 or RHEL 7 server using yum command.

Installing PHP version 7.2

The procedure to install PHP 7.2 on CentOS 7 or RHEL 7 is as follows:

  1. Turn on EPEL repo, enter:
    sudo yum -y install epel-release
  2. Turn on Remi repo i.e.remi-php72:
    sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php72
  3. Refresh repository:
    sudo yum update
  4. Install php version 7.2, run:
    sudo yum install php

Let us see examples and syntax is details.

How to install PHP 7.2 on CentOS 7

Turn on EPEL repo on a CentOS and RHEL 7.x sever by typing the following command:
$ sudo yum install epel-release
Turn remi repo too:
$ sudo yum install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
Install yum-utils packages too:
$ sudo yum install yum-utils
Enable remi repo, run:
$ sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php72
$ sudo yum update
Search for PHP 7.2 packages and modules with more command/grep command/egrep command:
$ sudo yum search php72 more
$ sudo yum search php72 egrep 'fpm gd mysql memcache'
Sample outputs

Finally install php 7.2 on CentOS 7.2:
$ sudo yum install php72
You must install “PHP FastCGI Process Manager” called php72-php-fpm along with commonly used modules:
$ sudo yum install php72-php-fpm php72-php-gd php72-php-json php72-php-mbstring php72-php-mysqlnd php72-php-xml php72-php-xmlrpc php72-php-opcache

How to install PHP 7.2 on RHEL 7

The steps are as follows to enable and install PHP 7.2 on RHEL 7 using yum command:
$ sudo yum install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
$ sudo yum install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
$ sudo yum install yum-utils
$ sudo subscription-manager repos --enable=rhel-7-server-optional-rpms
$ sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php72
$ sudo yum update
$ sudo yum search php72 more
$ sudo yum install php72 php72-php-fpm php72-php-gd php72-php-json php72-php-mbstring php72-php-mysqlnd php72-php-xml php72-php-xmlrpc php72-php-opcache

Verification

Check PHP version:
$ php --version

List installed modules
$ php72 --modules
Sample outputs:

Turn on PHP fpm for nginx

Use systemctl command:
$ sudo systemctl enable php72-php-fpm.service
Sample outputs:

Commands to control PHP fpm:

Start PHP fpm service

$ sudo systemctl start php72-php-fpm.service

Stop PHP fpm service

$ sudo systemctl stop php72-php-fpm.service

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Restart PHP fpm service

$ sudo systemctl restart php72-php-fpm.service

Get status of PHP fpm service

$ sudo systemctl status php72-php-fpm.service

Configure Nginx for using with PHP 7.2

Make sure latest version of Nginx server installed on CentOS 7 or RHEL 7. Find out nginx server user and group names using egrep command
$ egrep '^(user group)' /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
Sample outputs:

Edit vi /etc/opt/remi/php72/php-fpm.d/www.conf:
$ sudo vi /etc/opt/remi/php72/php-fpm.d/www.conf
Set user and group to nginx:
user = nginx
group = nginx
Save and close the file. Restart php-fpm service:
$ sudo systemctl restart php72-php-fpm.service
Update your nginx config
$ sudo vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
Edit/add as follows in server section:

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Save and close the file. Restart the nginx server:
$ sudo systemctl restart nginx
Create a test script called foo.php at /usr/share/nginx/html/
$ sudo vi /usr/share/nginx/html/foo.php
Append the following code:

Save and close the file. Fire a browser and type url:
http://your-domain-name/foo.php
http://10.21.136.134/foo.php
Sample outputs:
In next part of the series I will show you how to install a free SSL certificate on a CentOS 7/RHEL 7 running Nginx server.

This entry is 2 of 3 in the Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP (LEMP) Stack for CentOS/RHEL 7 Tutorial series. Keep reading the rest of the series:
  1. How to install PHP 7.2 on CentOS 7/RHEL 7

Conclusion

And there you have it, PHP 7.2 installed and running on a CentOS and RHEL 7.x server. See php.net home page here for more info.